Methodology. We
performed a customer survey of preferences which we statistically analyzed. The
results of the survey are presented in detail in Appendix A; a conjoint
analysis is attached as Appendix B. The
survey helped us identify specific ways to modify our product, to price the
product, and to position the product in terms of branding, unique features and
differentiation. A plan for positioning
the product’s gourmet brand image is included in this paper, followed by a
strategy to distribute the product in the marketplace.
Situation Analysis and Market
Demographics: The canned tuna market in the U.S. is approximately $1.2 billion and is generally segmented
into two main categories: white meat, $488 million, and light meat, $634
million (See Appendix C for details about market share and the canned tuna
industry). White meat is processed from
albacore tuna and has a superior quality image and premium price because of its
milder flavor, lighter color and firmer texture, when compared to light meat
(which is processed from skipjack and yellow fin tuna).
Market Potential: The unbranded tuna
market is highly fragmented.
Nevertheless, market research indicates that the lower bound of the size
of this market is 15% of $1.2 billion or $180 million -- for the United States only. The market
size is expanding at a steady rate and can benefit from demographic trends such
as a continually increasing population, greater desires for pre-prepared foods
and a greater focus on healthy eating.
Tuna is rich in Omega-3 oils, which have been scientifically shown to
reduce heart disease and lower cholesterol. These oils also have antioxidant
properties that could reduce the incidence of many other diseases (including
cancer). Moreover, tuna is low in
calories, which are primarily protein. Our canned varieties are low in fat and
carbohydrates. Tuna is thus a very
appealing and healthful alternative to other snack or lunch foods.
All of these factors militate in
favor of market potential for our product (and also for salmon, which possesses
similar properties). Crab, while a
healthful food, does not contain Omega-3s.
Market Size
and Growth: The
approximate number of tuna eaters in the USA is 128
million; these people consume an average of 2 billion cans per year. (See Appendix F for a detailed breakeven
analysis predicated on these conservative assumptions). This huge base of consumers makes <product brand name>
a
very attractive business proposition.
The
US food industry, as intimated earlier, is characterized by
relatively stable growth; this is projected based on modest price and
population increases. Over the last ten
years, the industry has experienced consolidations as competitors have (i) shed non-core business lines, (ii) made strategic
acquisitions to complement category positions and (iii) maximized economies of
scale in raw material sources and production and retail distribution. While
growth in the non-gourmet tuna industry is stable, there is a tremendous
opportunity for fast growth in the gourmet tuna food industry because of (i) the lack of products serving this market; and (ii)
demographic trends toward the consumption of “gourmet” labeled foods.